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Land-locked mammalian Golgi reveals cargo transport between stable cisternae

Dunlop, MH; Ernst, AM; Schroeder, LK; Toomre, DK; Lavieu, G; Rothman, JE; (2017) Land-locked mammalian Golgi reveals cargo transport between stable cisternae. Nature Communications , 8 , Article 432. 10.1038/s41467-017-00570-z. Green open access

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Abstract

The Golgi is composed of a stack of cis, medial, trans cisternae that are biochemically distinct. The stable compartments model postulates that permanent cisternae communicate through bi-directional vesicles, while the cisternal maturation model postulates that transient cisternae biochemically mature to ensure anterograde transport. Testing either model has been constrained by the diffraction limit of light microscopy, as the cisternae are only 10–20 nm thick and closely stacked in mammalian cells. We previously described the unstacking of Golgi by the ectopic adhesion of Golgi cisternae to mitochondria. Here, we show that cargo processing and transport continue—even when individual Golgi cisternae are separated and “land-locked” between mitochondria. With the increased spatial separation of cisternae, we show using three-dimensional live imaging that cis-Golgi and trans-Golgi remain stable in their composition and size. Hence, we provide new evidence in support of the stable compartments model in mammalian cells.

Type: Article
Title: Land-locked mammalian Golgi reveals cargo transport between stable cisternae
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00570-z
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00570-z
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Keywords: CELL-FREE SYSTEM, ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM, PDZ DOMAIN, COMPLEX, PROTEIN, STACKING, GRASP65, MATURATION, MICROTUBULES, ORGANIZATION
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10044942
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