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Ultra-high-resolution 1 m/pixel CaSSIS DTM using super-resolution restoration and shape-from-shading: Demonstration over oxia planum on mars

Tao, Y; Douté, S; Muller, JP; Conway, SJ; Thomas, N; Cremonese, G; (2021) Ultra-high-resolution 1 m/pixel CaSSIS DTM using super-resolution restoration and shape-from-shading: Demonstration over oxia planum on mars. Remote Sensing , 13 (11) , Article 2185. 10.3390/rs13112185. Green open access

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Abstract

We introduce a novel ultra-high-resolution Digital TerrainModel (DTM) processing systemusing a combination of photogrammetric 3D reconstruction, image co-registration, image super-resolution restoration, shape-from-shading DTMrefinement, and 3D co-alignment methods. Technical details of the method are described, and results are demonstrated using a 4 m/pixel Trace Gas Orbiter Colour and Stereo Surface Imaging System (CaSSIS) panchromatic image and an overlapping 6 m/pixel Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter Context Camera (CTX) stereo pair to produce a 1 m/pixel CaSSIS Super-Resolution Restoration (SRR) DTM for different areas over Oxia Planum on Mars-the future ESA ExoMars 2022 Rosalind Franklin rover’s landing site. Quantitative assessments are made using profile measurements and the counting of resolvable craters, in comparison with the publicly available 1 m/pixel High-Resolution Imaging Experiment (HiRISE) DTM. These assessments demonstrate that the final resultant 1 m/pixel CaSSIS DTM from the proposed processing system has achieved comparable and sometimes more detailed 3D reconstruction compared to the overlapping HiRISE DTM.

Type: Article
Title: Ultra-high-resolution 1 m/pixel CaSSIS DTM using super-resolution restoration and shape-from-shading: Demonstration over oxia planum on mars
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/rs13112185
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13112185
Language: English
Additional information: © 2021 by the Authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: TGO; CaSSIS; Mars; DTM; 3D reconstruction; 3D mapping; super-resolution restoration; shape-from-shading; photogrammetry; photoclinometry; Oxia Planum; ExoMars
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10129376
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