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Dynamic causal communication channels between neocortical areas

Javadzadeh, Mitra; Hofer, Sonja B; (2022) Dynamic causal communication channels between neocortical areas. Neuron 10.1016/j.neuron.2022.05.011. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Processing of sensory information depends on the interactions between hierarchically connected neocortical regions, but it remains unclear how the activity in one area causally influences the activity dynamics in another and how rapidly such interactions change with time. Here, we show that the communication between the primary visual cortex (V1) and high-order visual area LM is context-dependent and surprisingly dynamic over time. By momentarily silencing one area while recording activity in the other, we find that both areas reliably affected changing subpopulations of target neurons within one hundred milliseconds while mice observed a visual stimulus. The influence of LM feedback on V1 responses became even more dynamic when the visual stimuli predicted a reward, causing fast changes in the geometry of V1 population activity and affecting stimulus coding in a context-dependent manner. Therefore, the functional interactions between cortical areas are not static but unfold through rapidly shifting communication subspaces whose dynamics depend on context when processing sensory information.

Type: Article
Title: Dynamic causal communication channels between neocortical areas
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2022.05.011
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2022.05.011
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: visual cortex, inter-areal communication, neocortical interactions, visual processing, population activity dynamics, causal manipulation, communication subspace
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > The Sainsbury Wellcome Centre
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10150423
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