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Homomorphic Routing: Private Data Forwarding in the Internet

Tusa, Francesco; Griffin, David; Rio, Miguel; (2023) Homomorphic Routing: Private Data Forwarding in the Internet. In: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Future of Internet Routing & Addressing. (pp. pp. 1-7). ACM (Association for Computing Machinery) Green open access

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Abstract

We propose a new private routing and packet forwarding scheme for the Internet---Homomorphic Routing (HR)---that enables endpoints to communicate with one another without divulging source or destination addresses to the routers or service providers along the path. This is achieved via homomorphic encryption, whereby domains can match encrypted address ranges with encrypted destinations of packets without the need of decryption. Compared to approaches such as source or onion routing, HR is a hop-by-hop solution that allows current BGP-like decisions and traffic engineering techniques to remain largely unchanged, while per-flow state need not be maintained by routers. Preliminary performance evaluation shows that HR implies a tolerable computational overhead compared to plain text operations. Through aggregation we can compress inter-domain routing rules to around 5% of those required for current IPv6 and we can organize encrypted forwarding rules so that matching can be achieved in logarithmic time.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Homomorphic Routing: Private Data Forwarding in the Internet
Event: ACM SIGCOMM '23: ACM SIGCOMM 2023 Conference
ISBN-13: 979-8-4007-0276-1
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1145/3607504.3609287
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1145/3607504.3609287
Language: English
Additional information: © The Authors 2023. Original content in this paper is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10177462
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