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Learning and Transfer of Modulated Locomotor Controllers

Heess, N; Wayne, G; Tassa, Y; Lillicrap, T; Riedmiller, M; Silver, D; (2016) Learning and Transfer of Modulated Locomotor Controllers. ArXiv: Ithaca, NY, USA. Green open access

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Abstract

We study a novel architecture and training procedure for locomotion tasks. A high-frequency, low-level “spinal” network with access to proprioceptive sensors learns sensorimotor primitives by training on simple tasks. This pre-trained module is fixed and connected to a low-frequency, high-level “cortical” network, with access to all sensors, which drives behavior by modulating the inputs to the spinal network. Where a monolithic end-to-end architecture fails completely, learning with a pre-trained spinal module succeeds at multiple high-level tasks, and enables the effective exploration required to learn from sparse rewards. We test our proposed architecture on three simulated bodies: a 16-dimensional swimming snake, a 20-dimensional quadruped, and a 54-dimensional humanoid (see attached video).

Type: Working / discussion paper
Title: Learning and Transfer of Modulated Locomotor Controllers
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.05182v1
Language: English
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1523405
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